Nine reasons why weightloss through yoga is better than Exercise



The legend and yoga-guru, T. Krishnamacharya, said yoga must be practiced slowly.  He reasoned that quick moves disrupt the flow of blood.  No wonder the ancient Patanjali Yoga Sutra says, “sthir sukham asanam” that asana is a pose which is steady and comfortable.  Authentic yoga is not exercise.  It needs to be done with surrender and grace. There are no jerky movements in yoga.  Every asana is a meditation in itself.  You can stay in a pose for about 10 minutes and be completely aware of your body, muscles, nerves and that is meditation.  Furthermore, everything you do with complete awareness is a meditation.  So, asana is not separate from meditation.  Similarly, pranayam is also not separate from meditation.  You build your awareness with asana and then with pranayam and prepare yourself for dharana, dhyana, and Samadhi-the goal of meditation.  Thus, asana is the first step towards meditation.  In Today’s world a lot of yoga practitioners do not really understand the difference between asana and exercise or they just do not care.  For them it is just a way to reduce weight and they tend to sacrifice the very principles of yoga that separate them from other exercises.

Asana vs Exercise

1.   Building Muscles and physical strength:  The goal of exercise is to keep an individual fit by building muscles and physical strength.  The west seems to have mastered this art.  We have seen amazing mass gains achieved by legends like Arnold Schwarzenegger, Jay Cutler, Ronnie Coleman etc.  The media glorified them and made them into gods.  The lesser known yoga legends like T. Krishnamacharya, B. K. S Iyengar, and K. Patthabhi Jois have left their indelible mark both in the east and west.  Unlike the bodybuilders, they seemed quite thin and yet had immense strength and stamina.  Moreover, they were extremely flexible.  Thus, yogasanas build muscle strength but not at the expense of flexibility.
2.    Repetition of motion:  When exercising repetition is the key to help strengthen muscles.  Contrary to exercising, yoga has no place for repetition.  Yogis stretch and relax muscles.  These stretching and relaxing poses are known as asanas.  The aim is to achieve steadiness and comfort for a particular duration.  These poses improve blood circulation and bring in far more oxygen than exercising and help cleanse organs and organ systems.  Moreover, it tones the circulatory system, lymphatic system and the cardiovascular system.
3.     Lactic acid build-up:  When you perform intense exercise the body needs energy and it extracts that energy from glucose and requires oxygen to break it down into energy.  There is lack of oxygen when doing intense workout which leads to lactic acid build-up in the muscles.  Although temporary, this causes muscle fatigue, cramps, nausea and general discomfort.  Yoga practitioners never face this problem.  Breathing is maintained in such a way that there is enough oxygen and the energy requirement during an asana is very less compared to high intensity exercises.
4.      Reduced heart rate and respiration:  Yogasanas help reduce the heart rate which is elevated during exercise.  The rate of respiration is also reduced as compared to exercise.  The result is that people who perform yoga can do more exercise with less oxygen.  They also help to improve cardiovascular health.  This can reduce/eliminate heart diseases.  Consequently, it reduces blood pressure and is a must for hypertensive patients.
5.  Better joints in old age:  Exercise can cause stiffness in the joints and can lead to rheumatic conditions like gout, arthritis etc.  Yoga builds strength but with it improves flexibility.  The asanas help stretch joints, cartilages, ligaments and help them to become healthy.  The joints remain healthy throughout a practitioners life.  High intensity exercise done for a long time can lead to joint issues.  Yogasanas are designed in such a way as to preserve the joints by gentle massage, stretching and relaxation.
6.     Alleviating Depression:  Both exercise and yoga help to alleviate depression.  Exercise can elevate the blood pressure fast and make the individual feel euphoric.  Dr. Michael Craig Miller, a psychiatrist at of Harvard Medical School says that exercise can act as an antidepressant drug for people with chronic depression but not for patients suffering with acute depression.  Yoga on the other hand can help all types of depression.  Twenty three studies were evaluated and it was concluded that yoga did help people with depression.  These studies were done in USA, Australia, India, Italy, Taiwan, and UK.  So considerable research has been done regarding the positive effect of yoga on depressive patients.  With COVID-19 the world economy has slowed down and cases of mental depression are increasing as more and more people are affected by the slowing of the world economy.  This is the best time to start your yoga practice.
7.      Yoga used by pro-athletes:  Yoga has become indispensable for all.  The sports professionals today recognize the effect of yoga.  Even though they are practicing different types of sports, they do supplement their practice with yogasanas and pranayam.  Thus yoga is also highly valued as a supplementary therapy for pro-sports individuals.  The stress professional sports put on sportsperson’s body is immense and yoga helps to reduce the ill-effects of professional sporting events.  So, yoga has become indispensable to all.
8.   Concentration:  Everyone who knows about yoga understands that it enhances concentration of mind.  Exercise is more about focusing on the building of strength and muscles where as yoga is a holistic discipline.  Everything is focused towards the mind.  Yogis realize that mind and the body are connected and if you affect one the other gets affected too.  Thus, when you achieve steadiness in your asana practice, you also achieve steadiness of the mind.
9.    Yoga is Slow Poison:  Yoga has been called a slow poison.  The aim of yoga is the preparation for what shall come eventually, i.e. death.  Yogis spend their lives perfecting asanas and pranayams so that they can withdraw themselves from the world and be ready to face the ultimate truth of existence and achieve ‘Moksha’-salavation.  So, yoga has a spiritual side too and it gives us strength to face our own deaths.

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